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Patient guide · Advanced Endocrinology · 1 min read

Adrenal Tumours

Answers to common questions about adrenal tumours.

Questions on this page
  1. What is an adrenal incidentaloma?
  2. Does every adrenal tumour produce hormones?
  3. What hormones can an adrenal tumour produce?
  4. What is primary aldosteronism?
  5. When should primary aldosteronism be suspected?

What is an adrenal incidentaloma?

An adrenal incidentaloma is an adrenal mass discovered unexpectedly during imaging performed for another reason.

Does every adrenal tumour produce hormones?

No. Some adrenal masses are hormonally inactive.

What hormones can an adrenal tumour produce?

Depending on the tumour, it may produce:

  • Cortisol
  • Aldosterone
  • Adrenal androgens
  • Catecholamines

What is primary aldosteronism?

Primary aldosteronism is a condition in which the adrenal glands produce excessive aldosterone, leading to hypertension and sometimes low potassium.

When should primary aldosteronism be suspected?

It may be considered in people with certain patterns of hypertension, particularly when blood pressure is difficult to control or potassium is low.

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