PCOS / PMOS — POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME / PMOS (Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome)
Answers to common questions about pcos / pmos — polycystic ovary syndrome / pmos (polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome).
Questions on this page
What is PCOS / PMOS ?
PCOS / PMOS is a common hormonal and metabolic condition that can affect periods, ovulation, skin, hair, weight and fertility.
What are the common symptoms of PCOS / PMOS ?
Irregular periods
Fewer periods
Difficulty getting pregnant
Acne
Excess facial or body hair
Hair thinning
Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
Not every woman with PCOS / PMOS has all these symptoms.
Why does PCOS / PMOS happen?
There is no single cause.
Genetic factors, insulin resistance, hormonal changes and other factors can contribute.
Does PCOS / PMOS mean I have cysts in my ovaries?
Not necessarily.
Despite its name, you do not need ovarian cysts to have PCOS / PMOS .
Can thin women have PCOS / PMOS ?
Yes.
PCOS / PMOS can occur in women who are lean as well as women who are overweight.
Is PCOS / PMOS caused by obesity?
No.
Obesity does not cause every case of PCOS / PMOS , although excess weight and insulin resistance can worsen symptoms in many women.
Can PCOS / PMOS be cured?
PCOS / PMOS is a long-term condition, but its symptoms can be effectively managed.
Treatment depends on your goals—period control, acne/hair symptoms, weight management or pregnancy.