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Patient guide · Obesity & Metabolic Health · 2 min read

Weight-Loss Medicines

Answers to common questions about weight-loss medicines.

Questions on this page
  1. Who should consider weight-loss medication?
  2. Do weight-loss medicines work?
  3. What are GLP-1 medicines?
  4. What is tirzepatide?
  5. Are weight-loss injections safe?
  6. Do weight-loss injections cause muscle loss?
  7. Do I have to take weight-loss medicines forever?
  8. Can I take weight-loss injections without seeing a doctor?

Who should consider weight-loss medication?

Weight-loss medicines may be considered for selected people with obesity or overweight with weight-related health problems, alongside lifestyle treatment.

The decision depends on the individual's health and risks.

Do weight-loss medicines work?

Several modern medicines can produce meaningful weight loss when appropriately prescribed.

The response varies between individuals.

What are GLP-1 medicines?

GLP-1 receptor agonists mimic the action of a natural hormone involved in appetite, digestion and glucose regulation.

They can reduce appetite and help with weight loss.

What is tirzepatide?

Tirzepatide acts on both GIP and GLP-1 receptors.

It can improve glucose control and produce substantial weight loss in appropriate patients.

Are weight-loss injections safe?

They can be safe when appropriately prescribed and monitored, but they can also cause side effects and are not suitable for everyone.

Do weight-loss injections cause muscle loss?

Weight loss can include some loss of lean mass.

Nutrition, adequate protein and resistance exercise are important during treatment.

Do I have to take weight-loss medicines forever?

Obesity is a chronic condition and weight regain can occur after treatment is stopped.

The duration of treatment should be individualised.

Can I take weight-loss injections without seeing a doctor?

It is better to have medical assessment first.

The correct medicine, dose and treatment duration depend on your medical history, other medicines and health conditions.

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