Patient education / Pituitary Disorders

Pituitary Disorders

Simple answers to common questions about prolactin, pituitary tumours, acromegaly, Cushing disease and other pituitary hormone disorders.

The pituitary gland is a small gland at the base of the brain, but it controls several important hormones involved in growth, reproduction, thyroid function, adrenal function and water balance. Pituitary disorders can therefore affect many parts of the body.

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Understanding the Pituitary Gland

What is the pituitary gland? · Why is the pituitary called the “master gland”?

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High Prolactin

What is prolactin? · What does a high prolactin level mean?

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Prolactinoma

What is a prolactinoma? · Is a prolactinoma cancer?

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Pituitary Tumours

What is a pituitary tumour? · Are all pituitary tumours hormone-producing?

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Acromegaly

What is acromegaly? · What happens in acromegaly?

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Cushing Disease

What is Cushing disease? · What is the difference between Cushing syndrome and Cushing disease?

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Pituitary Hormone Deficiency

What is hypopituitarism? · What symptoms can pituitary hormone deficiency cause?

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Growth Hormone Disorders

What happens when growth hormone is excessive in children? · What happens when growth hormone is deficient in children?

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Diabetes Insipidus & Water Balance

What is diabetes insipidus? · Is diabetes insipidus the same as diabetes mellitus?

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Pituitary MRI & Hormone Testing

Why do I need an MRI of the pituitary? · Does a pituitary MRI mean that I have a tumour?

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Pituitary Disorders & Fertility

Can pituitary disorders cause infertility? · Can men with pituitary disease have low testosterone?

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Pituitary Disorders & Pregnancy

Can women with pituitary tumours become pregnant? · Can a prolactinoma affect pregnancy planning?

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Common Myths

WHEN SHOULD YOU SEE AN ENDOCRINOLOGIST?

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